Friday, 17 July 2015

Best Law Firms in Italy



  • Benedetti, Lorusso, Benedetti, Studio Legale



  • Colonnelli de Gasperis Studio Legale
  • De Matteis, Studio Legale
  • Italy Legal Focus – Studio Legale Bernascone & Soci
  • Jenny Avvocati
  • Padovan, Studio Legale
  • Quorum
  • Zunarelli-Studio Legale Associato



  • Benedetti, Lorusso, Benedetti, Studio Legale recently assisted Omi, a Spanish software supplier and consultancy, with the creation of its Italian business. Milan-based Alessandro Benedetti is recommended, and Nicolino Gentile was appointed junior partner. Rome-based Mario Benedetti is the administrative law contact.
    Milan and Rome practice Colonnelli de Gasperis Studio Legale provides ‘high-quality, responsive legal work’. The team acted for La Française during the purchase of 40% of Tages Capital. Mattia Colonnelli de Gasperis is ‘an accomplished and imaginative business lawyer’.
    De Matteis, Studio Legale focuses on the emerging banking law sector of mobile and electronic payments. The team represented MasterCard and its subsidiaries during an investigation launched by the Italian Competition Authority into domestic interchange fees. Founding partner Andrea De Matteis in Rome is highly rated.
    Italy Legal Focus – Studio Legale Bernascone & Soci is ‘excellent in all aspects’, particularly for corporate and banking law, litigation, and life sciences. The team assisted Medtronic with its minority investment in an Italian hospital solutions business. Milan-based Gabriele Bernascone is ‘very proactive’.
    Milan legal practice Jenny Avvocati is ‘a very experienced and reliable firm that has a good sense for the requirements of cross-border transactions’. The practice stands out for its strong base of German-speaking clients doing business in Italy. The banking and finance department, headed by ‘exceptionally strong lawyer’ Andrea Polizzi, focuses on the retail banking sector. Its experience includes the distribution of financial and banking products and the organisation and sale of non-performing consumer loan portfolios. The firm’s M&A practice, headed by Christoph Jenny and Gianmarco Mileni Munari, spans the energy, manufacturing and logistics sectors. Munari is ‘excellent for the project management of deals’. The team acted for the management team of Italian chemicals company, Italmatch, in the sale of its business to Ardian (formerly known as AXA Private Equity). Since publication Gianmarco Mileni Munari has left the firm.

    Basic facts about the department
    - 4 partners
    - 25 other qualified lawyers 
    What the team is known for Pioneers in the Italian competition market with expertise in cartels, abuse of dominance, merger control, and public and private enforcement. Regularly represents clients before the Italian Competition Authority, administrative courts, EU Commission and European Court of Justice. Acts for major national and global players in the telecommunications, energy, healthcare, technology and transport sectors.
    Strengths (Quotes mainly from clients)
    "The team never leaves a stone unturned, but gets into the details of a subject. It provides rapid and extremely in-depth analysis, and can handle a variety of industry sectors."
    "The lawyers are highly attentive to the client's suggestions and always focus on the business' needs and reasoning."
    What's new? Matteo Beretta was promoted to partner.
    Work highlights Representing Telecom Italia in an appeal against the Italian Competition Authority's fine for abuse of dominant position, and defending the company against actions for damages brought by competitors in follow-on proceedings.
    Acting as counsel to F. Hoffmann-La Roche on the investigation opened by the Italian Competition Authority concerning the pharmaceutical company's alleged anti-competitive agreement with Novartis.
    Notable practitioners  
    Sources universally describe Mario Siragusa as "one of the stars of Italian competition law." He has long-standing experience in Italian and EU law competition matters, which enable him to lead an international team. Clients appreciate his commerciality, stating: "He has been involved in every business and understands every industry, allowing him to get to the heart of the issue, communicate and channel messages in a very simple and efficient way."  
    Key partner Marco D'Ostuni is known for his detailed technical legal knowledge and expertise in the telecommunications sector. Clients highlight how "he provides legal solutions that are extremely intelligent, innovative and unique." 
    Counsel Cesare Rizza is known for his work on abuse of dominance cases and investigations, and is considered by peers to "maintain a high intellectual level in legal arguments."   
    Recently made partner Matteo Beretta is considered an expert on merger control. Clients say: "He understands the business needs, and is highly flexible and supportive."
    Counsel Pietro Merlino is highly trusted by clients for his legal and regulatory knowledge. "He worked at the centre of the operation and developed the ideas and strategy," said one interviewee.
    The third largest economy of the Eurozone, Italy is experiencing cautious optimism regarding its growing market activity. GDP is projected to return to growth in 2015 and further increase is expected in 2016, a result of accelerating foreign direct investment (FDI), labour reforms and the introduction of private enterprise and competition friendly policies. A broader range of new players are appearing on the market, particularly in the form of US and Asian funds.
    One of the most noteworthy of the recent flood of non-European bids is ChemChina's EUR7.1 billion buy-in to tyre maker, Pirelli. On the other hand, austerity resulted in higher taxes, adding to the pricey system of compliance and the continued practice of tax evasion, all of which hinder investor enthusiasm. High public and government debt also impacts economic growth.
    The most important change in the legal system impacting the market is the controversial new labour reform, which comes after thirty years of regulatory stagnation. The Jobs Act introduced a number of changes aiming at easing hiring practices through incentives and by making dismissals less complicated and less costly. The reform also impacts a number of labour law institutions and tools, such as unemployment insurance, redundancy funds and mobility indemnities.
    Although the Eurozone as a whole is losing ground in the global capital markets competition, Italy is seeing activity on the equity and debt markets, where existing liquidity is encouraging the issuance of both publicly listed and privately placed bonds. Accelerated interest from foreign investors and pension funds demonstrates the continued rise of confidence in the Italian banking sector, while recognising its inherent weakness resulting from the close relationship with the domestic corporate sector.
    One of the best-developed solar-power industries, Italy is also experiencing growth in wind, geothermal and hydro-power generation. Some of the main challenges for the Italian economy for the coming months lie in addressing infrastructure bottlenecks and the efficiency of its tax, public administration and justice systems.
    The Italian legal market continues to be dominated by the long-established domestic firms such as Bonelli Erede Pappalardo, Chiomenti Studio Legale and Gianni, Origoni, Grippo, Cappelli & Partners. Italy furthermore has all the full-service international firms present, such as Clifford Chance, DLA Piper and Latham & Watkins, who are particularly strong in the corporate and finance sectors. In addition, there are a large number of specialist domestic boutiques, focusing on one or two specific practice areas, such as employment and intellectual property.
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    Sunday, 12 July 2015

    How To Get Loan For Business In USA

    1 Online Provider of Small Business Loans

    Kabbage gives you the security of working capital whenever you need it.

    Draw against your line of credit, as often as once a day, for anything you need to grow your business. Unlike traditional lenders, we approve small business loans by looking at real-life data, not just a credit score.




    Trusted by 100,000+ small business owners

    Kabbage has funded over $550 million to help businesses grow. Kabbage is the industry leader in
    providing working capital online, but don't take it from us. Watch our customers tell their stories.

    Apply, qualify and get cash instantly.

    We approve businesses by looking at real-life data, not just a credit score, to provide funding in minutes*.
    To qualify instantly, just link any or all of the online services your business uses. No paperwork, faxing or waiting in line required to get financing. It’s that simple!

    6 Step Guide- How to Get a Business Loan

    Money is the lifeline of any business, so whether you’re starting a business or running an existing one, securing financing is a major factor, especially for small businesses.  Many budding entrepreneurs find the task daunting and don’t even know where to begin.
    Here’s a simple yet practical guide on how to go about preparing to apply for a small business loan.
    1.    What criteria do banks look for in making small business loans?
    Different banks or lending institutions may have different standards, but in general, in order to consider your application for a small business loan, banks will require:
    • The loan must be for a sound business purpose. For SBA-guaranteed loans, the business must be eligible based on size, use of loan proceeds and the nature of the business (no lending, speculating, passive investment, pyramid sales, gambling, etc.)
    • You and your partner(s) are of good character, have experience and good personal and/or business credit history
    • Ability to pay back the loan- reasonable to strong collateral (personal and business assets) is very important. SBA expects the loan to be fully secured, but we will not decline a request to guaranty a loan if the only unfavorable factor is insufficient collateral. And of course, owners must have personal equity investment in the business/skin in the game.
    2.    What information will you need?
    Different lenders may require more or fewer documents, but in general, you will need:
    • Personal and business credit history
    • Personal and business financial statements for existing and startup businesses and as well as a projected financial statements
    • Strong, detailed business plan (including personal information such as bios, education, etc.)
    • Cash flow projections for at least a year, and
    • Personal guaranties from all principal owners of the business
    3.    How can you set yourself up from the beginning to make the process easier? (i.e. accounting systems, etc.)
    Be prepared; be thorough; be truthful.
    • Choose your lending institution carefully. Larger banks tend to shy away from small loans as they are less profitable and take the same amount of underwriting and servicing. That doesn’t mean large banks do not make small loans; it is just more difficult.
    • Approach banks or lending institutions you have worked with or are a customer of
    • Explore community banks and Credit Unions
    • Talk to a lending officer and find out exactly what documentation they require
    • Be thorough, bring everything they ask. Many loan applications are denied or face unnecessary hurdles because of incomplete applications.
    Even before you start gathering and organizing the information required by lenders to consider your application, you should educate yourself regarding business loans so you can understand and discuss intelligently with the lending officers when the time comes.
    4.    What is the typical size of a small business loan?
    Small businesses come in many sizes, from a start-up of a one-person company to hundreds of employees, and their financial needs vary accordingly, so “typical” also varies. That said, in the banking industry the median small business loan is about $130,000 - $140,000 with highest around $250,000. SBA small business loans range from about $5,000 (microloans) to $5 million (largest guaranteed) with the average loan around $371,000.
    5.    How can you get financing to start a business since many banks want to fund growth?
    Start-ups are probably the most difficult ventures when it comes to securing financing. Many start-up businesses seek financing from family, friends and credit cards.  If the credit is sound, the business plan strong and you have enough personal resources to invest and collateral to guarantee, smaller, community banks and  other community financial institutions and Credit Unions may consider lending you money.
    Your best bet by far is SBA assistance. Begin by visiting SBA's website , where you will find a wealth of information not only on how to secure a small business loan but equally importantly, other services and training opportunities to help you succeed.
    6.    Are there associations that can help?
    SBA works closely with a large network of partners that leverage SBA resources and are just one phone call away and ready to provide extensive help.
    • SBA District/Branch Offices– at least one in every state
    • SCORE– (approximately 300 chapters nationwide)
    • SBDCs – Small Business Development Centers; (approximately 900 locations nationwide; associated with higher education institutions (colleges and universities)
    • WBCs- Women’s Business Centers (approximately 100 educational centers nationwide)



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    Sunday, 5 July 2015

    Shahid Afridi took 2 wickets vs Melbourne Stars Must watch

    Star West Indian big-hitter Chris Gayle and Pakistani all-rounder Shahid Afridi have signed to play in Australia's domestic Twenty20 competition for the Sydney Thunder, the team said on Monday.


    Gayle is returning to the team where last season he smashed an unbeaten century off 54 deliveries, including 11 sixes, against Adelaide and who finished the competition with an average of 42 for the Thunder with 252 runs.



    "After my experience last year, I always wanted to return," said the West Indian who hit the most sixes in the Big Bash League last season with 22.
    "I love Sydney, so I cannot wait to get amongst the guys again.


    Afridi played in the inaugural BBL last year with the Melbourne Renegades, finishing among the league's top 10 wicket-takers and posting a respectable average of 23 with the bat.


    "I was approached by a few teams in the BBL and opted for Sydney Thunder as I feel there is a real drive and passion to be successful this time around, and this is something I want to be part of," Afridi said.
    The eight-team BBL begins on December 7.


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    Wednesday, 1 July 2015

    How To Get Loan For Education In Usa

    International Student Loans

    IEFA has partnered with the leading provider of international student loan programs to provide students around the world with financial aid options to fund their education abroad. Through this site, you will gain access to the only loan comparison tool designed specifically for international students. Simply enter in your information to the loan widget and you will be shown the loan options that are available to you. There are up to 8 lenders who are currently providing financial aid to international students, and more will be added as time goes by so start searching today!


    Frequently Asked Questions

    How do I apply for a student loan?
    You can compare lenders and apply right online. Instant approval of your loan can be as quick as a few weeks. Click here to start your loan application.
    Who is eligible to apply for international student loans?
    • Students who are not U.S. citizens or non-citizen permanent residents and who are attending an eligible U.S. college or university.
    • Borrowers are required to have a creditworthy cosigner who is a U.S. citizen or a non-citizen permanent resident. Students who are not U.S. citizens or non-citizen permanent residents and who are attending schools outside the U.S. are not currently eligible for our loans.

      What loans are available?
      We have designed the first ever international student loan comparison tool that will match you with lenders based on your needs. Simply complete a quick application and we will match you with all of the available lenders. To see which loans work for you, check out our international student loan comparison tool. With these loan options, students can borrow up to the full cost of their education, minus other aid received. Our loans help students save money, build good credit, and pay off their student loan faster.
      What can international student loans be used for?
      International student loans, like all private education loans, can be used for education-related expenses including such things as tuition, books, fees, insurance, transportation, room and board and other school-related expenses.

      What is the maximum loan amount that I can apply for?
      You can apply for up to the total cost of education, minus other aid, as determined by your school. To determine your maximum loan amount, or what can be included in your loan, you will need to contact your school's financial aid office. After you apply and receive credit approval for you and your co-signer, your school must certify the amount of the loan.



    I'm a non-US citizen nor a US-permanent resident studying in a destination outside the US, am I eligible for a loan?
    Unfortunately, our loan programs are for international students from anywhere in the world studying in the United States, or for US students studying abroad. We do not currently have a program for international students studying elsewhere in the world, even with a US co-signer.
    What if no lenders appear on my comparison tool?
    Unfortunately if there are no lenders that appear after you do the comparison tool, then we do not have a loan program for the school. Our best advice is to contact your school, as they should know if there are any loan programs available to their international students.
    When I take out a student loan, how much do I pay back and when?
    The interest rate and repayment will depend on the loan option and lender you select. After you select the loan that works best for you, you will need to review the terms or contact the lender directly with your questions. The interest rate is calculated based on an index plus a margin that will add an additional percentage interest rate depending on your cosigner's creditworthiness. Based on their creditworthiness, an additional interest rate will be added to the index which will be the total interest rate you owe and at that point you can determine whether you'd like to proceed. Every lender's range varies so it is important to do the loan comparison and review the interest rate and repayment terms.
    What if I do not have a co-signer? What if my co-signer is a non-US citizen? Or, how can I find a co-signer?
    Unfortunately a co-signer is required for all international student loan programs. The co-signer must be a US citizen or US permanent resident, with good credit, who has lived in the US for the past two years. Non-US citizens or non-US permanent residents cannot act as a cosigner. Although we are not able to assist with finding a co-signer, it is
    Can I apply for an international student loan before being accepted to my school?
    While you can begin the loan application prior to being accepted to your school, you will need to be accepted with your student visa to finalize the loan.
    What if I need to show proof of funds before I obtain a visa? Can I show this loan as satisfying this requirement?
    Some students are able to use loan approval as proof of funds, but it's not easy and it's up to the school and consular officer if they'll accept a loan approval as proper funds. You would need to apply for the loan now, list the school you plan to attend, get initially approved based on the credit of your co-signer, then use that initial approval to complete your acceptance to the school.
    I need proof of funds before I can enroll, can I use loans?
    Typically you need to be admitted and enrolled, and have your visa, in order to apply. Some students are able to use loan approval as proof of funds, but its not easy and its up to the school and consular officer if they'll accept a loan approval as proper funds. You would need to apply for the loan, list the school you plan to attend, get initially approved based on the credit of your co-signer, then use that initial approval to complete your acceptance to the school.

    You will also have to provide a valid student visa in order to finalize the loan. After you apply and receive credit approval for you and your co-signer, your school must certify the amount of the loan. The proceeds are then disbursed directly to the school.

    My school is not on the list, can I still get a loan?
    If your school does not appear on our eligible school list, then we unfortunately do not have a loan program for you. We recommend contacting your school directly as they may know if there are any loan programs available to their international students.
    Are there application deadlines?
    No. You may apply for an International Student Loan at any time.


    If I obtained a loan last year, can I get another loan again this year?
    Yes. You can reapply each academic term for a loan.

    What is an International Student Loan?
    Federal student loans are popular with US students in the USA, but they are not available to international students. International Student Loans are specialized private education loans that are available for international students who are studying in the USA. International students will have to apply with a qualified co-signer and should only apply for international student loans after exhausting all scholarships, personal funds and other options.

    Before applying, please visit these international education financing guides:

    Lenders typically give better terms for better credit history, so when you apply find a co-signer with the best credit history to improve your rates and fees.

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